A common feature of
movements that arise seemingly out of nowhere is anger. It reflects a very human reaction to injustice
and long held grievances.
Anger was certainly what
drove the Occupied Wall Street movement which arrived without warning and
spread from Wall Street to other states of the US and then elsewhere around the
world, as public places were occupied in New York, Washington, Melbourne, Rio de
Janeiro, Kuala Lumpur, Frankfurt
and many other places around the world - over 95 cities
across 82 countries - underlining the fact that even protests against
globalization are themselves globalized.
The underlying theme below somewhat confused cacophony of complaints voices from those participating is that capitalism and its offspring globalization is inherently unfair, favoring the 1% over the majority – the 99%. Not surprisingly, anyone looking in on the movement from outside and trying to decide whether it is worth supporting or not and confused.
The very nature of the
protest has been both its strength and its weakness.
By occupying public
spaces protesters have been able to attract public attention and media
coverage. This was okay for a couple of weeks but then police and municipal
authorities moved in to try and clear protesters out of public spaces. This changed the story, for the media. It is now about the war between the
protesters and their evictors. For the
protesters, they became obsessed about their right to occupy, rather than
seeing it as a means to publicize a broader agenda.
Another problem of
depending on street demonstrations is that the Occupy Movement has found itself
also the target of anarchists, intent on you inciting violence to radicalize
the movement and co-opt it.
When New York
mayor, Michael Bloomberg ordered
police to remove protesters occupiers out of Zuccotti Park on November 15, he told protesters that, “Now they will have to occupy the space with the power of their
arguments.” It was not surprising when
his advice was laughed at by protesters.
After all, a billionaire several times over and the 12th-richest person
in the United States,
Bloomberg is one of the 1% against whom they are raging. However, in this instance his advice was
sound.
Instead of taking Bloomberg’s advice,
what followed was an ongoing battle in which occupiers returned to the park and
were then evicted again time and time again.
Rather than doing the hard
yards, and providing an analysis of what is wrong with globalization – and
there is no lack of targets to hit out at – the Occupy Movement became a
farcical debate over whether banning camping of public land infringed free
speech.
Perhaps, for the
occupiers, this was the easy way out. It
allowed the anger to continue and put off the day when they would have to go on
to craft a second act - its own narrative on what is wrong with globalization
and capitalism. This is harder work than
coming up with a few simplistic slogans and offering up bloodied faces to TV
cameras, and police drag them out of their tents.
It's interesting to
compare the Occupy Movement with that of The Tea Party Movement in the US.
The Tea Party Movement
also came out of anger and frustration of the bailouts of the banks in the US and the nationalization
or partial takeover of major businesses by the government.
In the case of the Tea
Party Movement, however, there was a second act and there is every reason to
believe that it is even moving onto a third act.
The second act was nurtured
in by the right wing think tanks, which have a strong presence in the US. They were able to provide the tea party
movement with a ready menu of reforms – small government, deregulation and
support of capitalism although not necessarily crony capitalism. What started out as colorful street protests,
with participants dressing up in colonial garb, turned into a serious narrative
about the problems of big government, unsustainable welfare programs and crony
capitalism.
This platform has in
turn been translated into political action as Tea Party candidates not only
dominated the mid-term elections in the US that now find that presidential
Republican candidates vied for their support.
The Occupy Movement,
which broadly covers all left, does not have the same luxury of a network of progressive
think tanks ready to supply it with the narrative and solutions that will take
it on to a second act. This is both a lost
opportunity and tragedy, as there is much wrong with globalisation as it has
been corrupted through special interests during its post-war history
While the Occupy
Movement stays on the street and engages in running battles with municipal
police for the right to occupy public spaces and parks it won't achieve that
critical second act, let alone move onto a the third act in which they achieve real
change.

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